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Bruhat Bangalore Mahanagara Palike : ウィキペディア英語版
Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike

The Bruhat Bangalore Mahanagara Palike (BBMP) ''(Translation: Greater Bangalore Municipal Corporation)'', is the administrative body responsible for the civic and infrastructural assets of the Greater Bangalore metropolitan area.〔(Bruhat Bangalore Mahanagara Palike ). Official website. Retrieved 5 May 2015.〕
The BBMP represents the third level of government, (the Central government and State Government being the first two levels). Bruhat Bangalore Mahanagara Palike is run by a city council. The city council comprises elected representatives, called "corporators", one from each of the wards (localities) of the city. Elections to the council are held once every five years, with results being decided by popular vote. Members contesting elections to council represent one of more of the state's political parties.
First elections to the newly created body was held on 28 March 2010, after the delays due to delimitation of wards and finalising voter lists.
== Structure ==
A mayor and deputy mayor of the council are also elected for a period of 1-year, though not by popular vote. The post of the mayor and deputy mayor are filled through a quota system to a Scheduled Castes and Tribes candidate or to an Other Backward Class female candidate from among the elected Councillors ().
However, in the absence of an elected body, the BBMP is at present run by an Administrator and a Commissioner, who are appointed by the State Government. The current Administrator is Mr. T.N Vijayabhaskhar and the current Commissioner is Mr. G. Kumar Naik, both senior and respected IAS officers. The Additional Commissioner is a specially appointed IRS officer. The Bruhat Bangalore Mahanagara Palike is responsible for civic and infrastructural requirements of the city. It often works in conjunction with other civic bodies such as the Agenda for Bangalore Infrastracture Development Task Force (ABIDe) and the Bangalore Development Authority (BDA) to design and implement civic and infrastructural projects.
The obligatory and optional functions of ULB are listed below. The 12th Schedule of the Constitution of India (Article 243 W), inserted by the constitution 74th Amendment Act of 1992, provides a list of 18 functions as belonging to the legitimate domain of Urban Local Bodies ().
1) Urban Planning including town planning;
2) Regulation of land use and construction of buildings;
3) Planning for economic and social development;
4) Roads and bridges;
5) Water Supply for domestic, industrial and commercial purposes;
6) Public health, sanitation, conservancy and Solid Waste Management;
7) Fire services;
8) Urban forestry, protection of the environment and promotion of ecological aspects;
9) Safeguarding the interests of weaker sections of society, including the handicapped and the mentally retarded;
10) Slum improvement and upgradation;
11) Urban Poverty Alleviation;
12) Provision of urban amenities and facilities such as parks, gardens and play grounds;
13) Promotion of cultural, educational and aesthetic aspects;
14) Burials and burial grounds, cremations, cremation ghats/grounds, and electric crematoria;
15) Cattle pounds, prevention of cruelty to animals;
16) Vital statistics including registration of birth and deaths;
17) Public amenities including street lighting, parking lots, bus stops and public conveniences;
18) Regulation of slaughter houses and tanneries.
It is also the responsibility of the ULB to co-ordinate between the different service delivery institutions.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike」の詳細全文を読む



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